Sermon Video

Monday, March 29, 2010

Palm Sunday - Receive the King


Youth Pastor Jethro Sobejko takes a look at the story of Jesus' entry into Jerusalem, explaining the significance of how Jesus was received by the crowds on His arrival.  The question for us remains "How will we receive the King?"


Palm Sunday 
23_3_2010
John 12:12-16

12The next day the great crowd that had come for the Feast heard that Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem. 13They took palm branches and went out to meet him, shouting,
   "Hosanna![a]"
   "Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!"[
b
]
   "Blessed is the King of Israel!" 14Jesus found a young donkey and sat upon it, as it is written,
 15"Do not be afraid, O Daughter of Zion;
      see, your king is coming,
      seated on a donkey's colt."[
c
]
 16At first his disciples did not understand all this. Only after Jesus was glorified did they realize that these things had been written about him and that they had done these things to him.

Today is what some churches call Palm Sunday.  Certainly not all churches remember this day.  As a kid growing up in a couple of different denominations, all these days leading up to Easter like Shrove Tuesday, Ash Wednesday and Palm Sunday didn’t hold much significance. 
But Palm Sunday as it is now called does hold some significance that we can grasp.
The events on that Sunday are described in all four gospels. 
Palm Sunday is on the Sunday before Good Friday.  It’s the Sunday of the final week of Jesus’ life before being crucified.
Palms were used by the crowd to signify his entry.  Like a red carpet reception today.
The crowds thought he was a hero, their Saviour – and He was…but not quite what they had in mind.
So let’s look at the whole passage
12The next day the great crowd that had come for the Feast heard that Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem. The feast was the Passover.
The event Jews celebrate to remember their escape from Egypt.  That was what was happening at the time.
A lot of people (maybe 2.5 million) were in Jerusalem when they heard that Jesus was approaching.  They’d heard of all the things going on in surrounding towns and would’ve thought that this is the new king!  I think Jesus must have had some sort of celebrity status.  So to honour this they got palm leaves and waved them and put them in his path.  Tradition – symbol of victory over ones enemies, the greenery perhaps a new beginning or hope.  Matthew 21:8 says
8A very large crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.
Who would you put a cloak on a road for?
So the crowd was yelling “Hosanna!”  Which is a prayer that can only be said to God meaning “Save us! Please!” – Note they are saying this to a person, Jesus – very significant.
Blessed is He - Psalm 118:25, 26
Some of these verses are used in the Passover Celebration

Psalm 118:25-26 (New International Version)

 25 O LORD, save us;
       O LORD, grant us success.

 26 Blessed is he who comes in the name of the LORD.
       From the house of the LORD we bless you. [
a
]
Get this, they were recognizing Jesus as the king of Israel.
Now some scholars say that Roman occupation was a problem and so people were looking to Jesus to restore the Jewish nation and get rid of the Romans.  But if you think about it, the Romans didn’t really play a part until the trial and execution. 
The crowds saw a fulfillment of prophecy in front of their very eyes.  Psalm 118, which they recite every year at Passover was not happening in the synagogue or homes…it was happening right there…
Check out what some verses in Psalm 118 says, written hundreds of years before…
17 I will not die but live,
       and will proclaim what the LORD has done.

18 The LORD has chastened me severely,
       but he has not given me over to death.

21 I will give you thanks, for you answered me;
       you have become my salvation.

 22 The stone the builders rejected
       has become the capstone;

 27 The LORD is God,
       and he has made his light shine upon us.
       With boughs in hand, join in the festal procession

And to add to this prophecy happening before them, he is on a donkey!
14Jesus found a young donkey and sat upon it, as it is written,
 15"Do not be afraid, O Daughter of Zion; (Hebrew people)
      see, your king is coming,
      seated on a donkey's colt."[
c
]
A prophecy in Zechariah 9
9 Rejoice greatly, O Daughter of Zion!
       Shout, Daughter of Jerusalem!
       See, your king [
b
] comes to you,
       righteous and having salvation,
       gentle and riding on a donkey,
       on a colt, the foal of a donkey.

I love how John just says he “found a donkey.”  We get more info from the other gospels
Luke 19
29As he approached Bethphage and Bethany at the hill called the Mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples, saying to them, 30"Go to the village ahead of you, and as you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, which no one has ever ridden. Untie it and bring it here. 31If anyone asks you, 'Why are you untying it?' tell him, 'The Lord needs it.' "
 32Those who were sent ahead went and found it just as he had told them. 33As they were untying the colt, its owners asked them, "Why are you untying the colt?"
 34They replied, "The Lord needs it."
No worries, we know who it’s for, go ahead…
When all this was happening, the disciples were probably just enjoying the ride.  They didn’t quite understand…but after everything happened, they were like “WOW!”  Prophecy was fulfilled, Jesus was the real deal.      
16At first his disciples did not understand all this. Only after Jesus was glorified did they realize that these things had been written about him and that they had done these things to him.
We are fortunate to live when we do, to see how Jesus fulfilled prophecy…we can see a bigger picture than they can.
The people received Jesus at that time as a King…later they rejected him but it still begs a question for us
How do we receive Him?
Thanks?
As a Butler?
Blasé?
Reverence?
We all need to be constantly reminded of who He is.
Our Saviour, our king, The son of God given for us.
We fall short of God’s standards yet God cared and loved us so much that He sent His Son to die – to die in our place so that if we believe that Jesus did it…we are accepted to be with GOD forever.
If you receive Jesus, you receive God’s forgiveness.  Your sins no longer count against you.  You can stand in front of God without fault…an amazing concept.
Here’s the big q – Have you received Jesus?  If you have, continue to strive to get to know Him better, becoming more and more like Him, radical in your love for God and for others, renewing your sense of wonder at God’s love.
If you haven’t then today’s the day to check it out.  Ask questions.  There’s an opportunity to come to the front and chat or be prayed for or whatever by myself and the other pastors.

Monday, March 22, 2010

Discovering Jesus Pt 4 - John 1:10-14


Living as a Child of God
John 1:10-14

Where do you stand with Jesus?

What is your relationship to Jesus Christ?  I’m not asking what you think about Him, but what your relationship with Him is.

So far in his gospel John has introduced us to two characters: Jesus, so far only known as The Word, The Creator, as God, as the Light and as the Life.  The second character is John the baptiser, and his role was to prepare people to receive Jesus and believe in Him when He made Himself known.

Having introduced us to these two key characters, the Apostle John now moves on to introduce us to two categories of people.  This is where the attention turns to us.  We are now in the story.  Every one of us will fit either in the first group that John describes or into the second group, and which group you fit into depends entirely on your relationship to Jesus Christ.

Our Rejection of God

John 1:10-11
10 He was in the world, and though the world was made through him, the world did not recognize him. 11 He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him.[1]

Do you understand how amazing that is?  Jesus created the world, but when He came into the world He was not recognised for who He was.  He was thought of as a carpenter’s son, a Nazarene, as a teacher, miracle worker, trouble-maker and even demon possessed.  He wasn’t recognised as being the Word, the Creator, God, the Life and the Light. 

He came to those who had been specifically chosen by God as His special people – ones who had the laws of God and the words of the prophets to help them be ready to receive the Messiah, their promised King, but even the people of Israel did not recognise their own God when He visited them.

Do you know what it’s like to be misjudged and mistreated?  It hurts, doesn’t it?

I have a sneaking suspicion that most people in this room carry with them wounds caused by rejection and harsh judgement by others.  I certainly do, and everyone I know well does also.  I’ve heard their stories.

How do we deal with that rejection?  It can crush our spirit and cause us to become self-protective, pulling back from others and never being the messengers of truth and love that God wants us to be.  It can produce bitterness and resentment which poisons our spirit and stops us from experiencing God’s truth and love in the first place.

How did Jesus deal with it?  He didn’t allow the rejection or harsh opinion of others to change who He is.  God is love, and despite our rebellion and hostility toward Him, he has always loved us.

In Matthew 23 we read of a fiery conversation that Jesus is having with the religious leaders, pointing out their sins against God and announcing the judgement that will befall the nation.  In the middle of that Jesus says this:

Matthew 23:37
“O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets and stone those sent to you, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were not willing.”

Jesus cannot force his love upon these people, but even in the midst of their rejection of Him He still longs to gather them into his loving and protective embrace.

Less than a week later these people have poured out their hatred upon Him, having Him tortured and crucified.  Even in the midst of His torment He looks upon them and says “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.” (Luke 23:34)

Have you struggled because of the way that you have been judged or treated by others?  Have you struggled because of the way people you care about have been judged or treated by others?

Jesus understands.  He knows how to persevere and overcome.  No matter how bad things are or were you don’t have to be crushed or embittered, with Jesus as your strength and shield.

Psalm 28:7 says:
The Lord is my strength and my shield; my heart trusts in him, and I am helped.

If you are struggling to experience the help of Jesus and follow the example of Jesus in this area please come and talk to me about that.  I know what it’s like to carry hurt around, I know how great it is to be free of it, I know how satisfying it is to see God grow you through it.  I’d love to share some stories from my own life and principles from the Bible, pray with you and work these things through.  Don’t be destroyed by harsh judgement and bad treatment – and don’t do that to others!

Jesus was in the world, coming to His own people, yet His own did not receive Him.  Verse 12 continues…

John 1:12-14
12 Yet to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God— 13 children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God.
14 The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.

We’re going to spend a bit of time this morning thinking about what it means to be children of God.  Before we do that we need to define just who is a child of God.

Our Alienation from God

There are many people who would say that we are all God’s children.  The Bible clearly teaches that God created us and loves us – all of us.  Doesn’t that make us in a sense His children?  But verse 12 is clear…


12 Yet to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God

We’ll look at what this means in a minute, but before we do we need to recognise that there are two groups of people that John describes in this passage.  Verses 10-11 describe people who reject God, verses 12-13 describe people who receive God and are received by God into His family.

Let’s look at the background to this situation…

When God created humanity He made us in His own image – Adam and Eve were a reflection of the character of God.  Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, mercy, justice and so on were built into them by their Creator.  They enjoyed a pure relationship with God and with each other. 

Then they chose to listen to Satan, doubted the goodness of God and grasped after equality with Him and independence from Him.  Adam and Eve did the one thing they were told not to do, they ate fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil – they wanted to be able to do evil if they chose to, instead of only knowing what was good.  Since God is completely pure and undefiled by evil, their relationship with Him was destroyed – not only theirs, but all of their descendants. 

God still loved Adam and Eve, He was still their Creator, but they were no longer family.  God removed the gift of eternal life with Him – He barred the way to the Garden of Eden where He used to walk with them and where they used to eat from the tree of life.  Humanity lost it’s right relationship with God and it’s gift of eternal life with Him.

However we all retain some of the image of our Creator.  Every human being is valuable and worthwhile because we bear the noble stamp of our Creator.  There is goodness within every person.  There is also evil – what we call sin.

Watch the evening news and you will see both.  You’ll see bravery, mercy and faithfulness; and you’ll also see violence, greed and selfishness.

One thing you need to recognise is that we are all in the same boat together.  None of us is so good as to deserve God’s acceptance, none of us is so evil so as to be beyond His acceptance.  That’s the first group that John is addressing – people who are alienated from God.

One of the reasons that John writes this gospel is to invite people who are in that category to be reconciled with God, and that’s what verses 12 onward tell us about.

Our Reconciliation with God

Becoming a Christian is not about agreeing to a set of ideas about Jesus.  It’s not passing a “beliefs” test by reciting a bunch of facts about God.

To become a Christian is to receive Jesus.  Not a bunch of facts about Jesus, but Jesus Himself.  The Word became flesh – he became one of us who we could either receive or reject. 

Verse 12 tells us that receiving Jesus involves believing in His name – what is that about? 

The phrase “believe in” is used quite often by John, but isn’t very common in other literature of the period.  As one scholar has put it: ‘it involves much more than trust in Jesus or confidence in him, it is an acceptance of Jesus and of what he claims to be and a dedication of one’s life to him’[2]
That’s a very important understanding of what Christian faith is all about.  When we talk about believing in Jesus, it’s about accepting all that Jesus claims to be and responding appropriately to that.  For example, if you believe that Jesus is Lord you are choosing to obey Him in your daily life.  You can’t say Jesus is your Lord if you don’t do what He says!

You don’t believe Jesus is the Saviour if your life is controlled by sinful desires or if you are trying to work your way into God’s good books!  You don’t believe God is the Creator if you abuse the earth and oppress the poor (Proverbs 14:31).

That’s why when the bible talks about growing in faith it’s not talking about growing in our knowledge about God, it talks about what we really take on board and allow to influence our whole lives. 

That’s why faith in God always goes hand in hand with repentance, because we need to turn away from old ways of living in order to respond to who God is and to live in step with Him.  As our faith grows we receive more and more of the character of God which is reflected more and more in our attitudes and behaviours.

Don’t ever think that the way you are living right now is the way that God wants you to be living tomorrow!  God wants you to be growing in your faith!

2 Thessalonians 1:3
 We ought always to thank God for you, brothers, and rightly so, because your faith is growing more and more, and the love every one of you has for each other is increasing.

Keep that verse in mind as we think together about…

Our Renewal by God

If we receive Him, if we believe that Jesus is who the Bible says He is, God also receives us!  He adopts us into His family and even gives us new birth.  Not only does He accept us as His children but He remakes us as His children!  We become “ children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God.”

My Dad came to visit the office the other week, and Maxine could tell straight away who He was – there’s a resemblance there!  In the same way, when we say that we are children of God we are saying that we bear a resemblance to Him, and it’s an even closer resemblance than we bear to our human parents. 

I want us to think about how this plays out in the life of a Christian.

I want you to understand how incredible God’s gift of new birth into His family really is.  It’s even better than what Adam and Eve had before they threw it all away.  God actually comes to live inside us through His Spirit.  We become His children not only because He made us, but because He lives in us.

We have read that when we believe in Jesus we also receive Him.  His Spirit comes to live within us, making us new people.  He helps us to grow in our faith by revealing more of Jesus, helping us to believe and respond to the truth of who Jesus is.  The Bible describes this process as “growing in faith”, “living by the Spirit”, “keeping in step with the Spirit”, “being transformed” and “being saved” among other phrases.  One of the big words that you might have heard from time to time is “sanctification”, which basically means becoming more and more God’s – increasingly set apart not to do our own will or follow the pattern of this world, but to belong wholly to God.

The Christians in Thessalonica were growing in their faith, and as a result they resembled God more and more closely – their love for each other was increasing, reflecting the fact that God is love.

When Paul wrote to the Corinthians he said that we “are being transformed into [Jesus’] likeness with ever-increasing glory” (2 Cor. 3:18).

Is that true for you?  Is the glorious character of God being increasingly demonstrated in your life?

Let’s go back to our two groups of people for a minute…

The first group demonstrate both good and evil tendencies.  They rely only on themselves and support from each other in trying to live a life that they would consider to be worthwhile.  They have no expectation of eternal life with God.

The second group have the same good and evil tendencies, but also have the Spirit of God within them, the support of Christian community (the Church) and the foundation of God’s word in order to build a life that testifies to the goodness of God.  They have the certainty of eternal life with God not because of anything they have done but because they have received it as a gift from God through faith in Jesus.

Which group would you expect to see most clearly demonstrating forgiveness?  Patience?  Concern for the poor and oppressed?  Mercy toward the suffering?  Pure speech?  High moral standards?  Practical servanthood?

John 1:12 says that “to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God”

It doesn’t say “he gave a ‘get into heaven free card’”, it says “he gave the right to become children of God”.

I know a lot of people who have prayed a sinners prayer or agreed with a set of statements about Jesus just in the hope of getting into paradise when they die, and avoiding the terrible fate of hell.  Then they go on living just like anyone else in the first group that John talks about.  They haven’t received Jesus, they don’t want a relationship with God, they don’t to become like God in character - they just want a free pass to heaven.

The Bible never makes that offer.  If you don’t believe me, read through the letter of 1 John a few times and it will become pretty clear to you.  If you have received Jesus you are a child of God and you will increasingly live like a child of God – just like those Thessalonian Christians were doing.

When you say that you are a child of God but are really just chasing a free pass to Heaven you make God look bad.  People say things like “How could a just God let this selfish, immoral person into heaven just because they prayed some prayer, when this other person over here who’s tried their best to live a good life, who’s been through all sorts of unfair treatment in this life, gets sent to hell?”

Anyone with any sense of justice is offended by that, and so they should be.

Let me make this clear – grace is not fair.  Grace is getting what we don’t deserve.  We all deserve to be judged by God on the basis of what we have done ourselves.  In that case, people who have done worse get a worse penalty.  Revelation 20 talks about people being judged according to what they have done.

However it also talks about a book of life.  People who are in the Lamb’s book of life are not judged according to what they have done, but according to what He has done for us – he has taken our sin and the penalty for it and given us eternal life in exchange.

When we live as children of God who have been purified from sin we demonstrate the reality of this message – Jesus has set us free from sin to live forever as children of God.  If we say that we are Christians but our lives don’t show any evidence of having been set free from sin, we make the message of the gospel look like a lie.  God forbid that your lifestyle or mine should make the gospel seem like a lie.  People who claim to be God’s children should live like God’s children.

I want you to ask yourself two questions this week:

How am I receiving Jesus right now?
How am I reflecting Jesus right now?

In the middle of an argument how will you receive the truth, peace and love of Jesus that will enable you to reflect Him in how you deal with others?

In your leisure time would you rather do spend time with God or exclude Him?  You can play golf or go surfing with God or without Him!  Of course God is with us and within His children all the time – but are we living in relationship with Him all the time or are there times when we are alienated from Him?

I remember playing a rather addictive computer game many years ago, and the further the game went the more gruesome it became.  I got to the point of eventually conceding that a true child of God cannot enjoy something that is so offensive to God.  I’m very competitive and it was hard to leave the game without winning it, but that’s what I needed to do – and life was better off without it.

I’ve noticed in my life that if I’m watching, reading, listening or doing stuff that doesn’t fit with who God is, then I am choosing to not receive Him at those times, which also means I begin to not resemble Him at all times.  I start getting more easily angered.  I start getting more selfish.  I start being more easily tempted by things that wouldn’t normally affect me.  It’s a classic case of “garbage in, garbage out”.

However when I include God in my everyday life - in choices about what I do with my time, in the way I go about whatever it is that I am doing - then I receive more and more of His character and the abundance of life that comes only from Him.  I begin to reflect Him better to those around me.

When you are choosing what movie to go and watch or flicking through channels with the remote control, ask yourself “How will this affect me receiving and reflecting Jesus?”.  When you are deciding where to go with friends, ask yourself “How will this affect me receiving and reflecting Jesus?”.  When you are deciding what do to do with your finances, ask yourself “How will this affect me receiving and reflecting Jesus?”.  Does that sound weird to you?  Start doing it and find out what a difference it makes!

In the middle of whatever you are doing or whatever situation you are in, develop the discipline of asking “What do I need from God right now?  What do I need to ask for?”  Don’t live as someone without God, you’re His child!  Having received what you need from God the next question is “How can I reflect God right now?”  Do you need to speak up about something?  Do you need to put up with something?  Do you need to do something?  Whatever it is, you can do it in His strength.

Receive, reflect… Receive, reflect – it’s the pattern of the Christian life.

What does your life say about Jesus?  What does your life say about our message that we can become children of God through faith in Jesus Christ?

If you are a child of God, there is an expectation that you resemble Him.  So how are your receiving Jesus, and how are you reflecting Jesus right now?  How will you do that this week?

Prayer

You might be someone this morning who is in the first group that John addresses, someone who is not yet in God’s family.  I pray that God might reveal to you the reality of who He is and how much He loves you and wants you to be His child, enjoying His goodness for eternity.  I pray that you would know that because of Jesus your sins are forgiven and that God accepts you as His child, and that you would receive that free gift.

You might be a child of God, but there are things getting in the way of you receiving Jesus in your daily life – unconfessed sin, poor habits, a lack of desire to spend time with Him, busyness or whatever.  I pray for you that you would repent – turning away from those other things and turning toward Jesus.  I pray that you would get rid of everything that does not fit with Him and would instead keep in step with His spirit who is within you.  I pray that as you seek God first in your life that you would be filled more and more with the fullness of Christ that will be shown in your attitudes and behaviours.

Our Heavenly Father, we thank You that we can call You Father.  We thank You that Jesus came into this world to give us the chance to either reject or accept You.  We thank You that for all who received Him, He has given the right to become children of God.  We thank You for Your patience with us, that You endured the rejection and evil treatment of humanity for the sake of those who would be saved.

Help us Father to live as Your children, that our lives might testify to the grace and truth that is in Jesus.  You do not treat us as we deserve, but You give us new life, abundant life, eternal life.  May our lives this week reflect more than the usual mix of good and evil present in all humanity.  May our lives shine forth the radiance of Jesus Christ.  Amen.


[1]Unless otherwise noted, all Scriptures are from The Holy Bible : New International Version. 1996, c1984. Grand Rapids: Zondervan.
[2]R. Brown, quoted in Milne, B. (1993). The message of John : Here is your king! :With study guide. The Bible speaks today (44). Leicester, England; Downers Grove, Ill.: Inter-Varsity Press.

Monday, March 15, 2010

Discovering Jesus Pt 3 - John 1:6-9


 We take a look at the life of John the Baptiser, a man who "was not the light, he came only as a witness to the light".  As we look at John's life and ministry we are challenged as to how we reflect the light of Christ to others so that we may become less, and He may become greater.



Some background on John the Baptiser
  • He was related to Jesus. His mother, Elizabeth & Mary were cousins (Lk.1:36). Zechariah was descended from the high priest Abijah, and Elizabeth was descended from Aaron. Good pedigree.
  • His parents, Zechariah & Elizabeth were old & barren before his conception (Lk.1:7, all of ch.1 is about John). Barrenness was seen as a sign of not being blessed. cf. Abraham & Sarah. This too was a miraculous conception.
  • His birth was foretold to Zechariah by the Angel Gabriel (Lk.1:11-20). Answered prayer. All answers to prayer are in God’s perfect timing. Gabriel mentioned “great in God’s sight”, drink no wine, go on before Jesus (like Elijah), Prepare people for Jesus. Zecharaih’s song of prophecy (Lk.1:67-69)
  • He was filled with the Holy Spirit from birth (Lk.1:15)
  • He may have been an Essene – a member of a particular ascetic Jewish cult
  • He was aware of his own role in relation to the Messiah (Jn.3:27-36)
  • Jesus may have been one of his followers. James & John were among his followers.
  • He was of the same “mould” as Elijah – fiery, passionate & uncompromising (Jn.1:21,25).
  • He challenged everyone to moral excellence & a return to God (baptism for repentance) (Lk.3:10-14)
  • He upset Herod by criticizing his marriage to his brother Phillip’s wife, Herodias (Lk.3:19,20)
  • And was executed for it (Mk.6:17-29). Isn’t it always the case that evil attempts to silence it’s critics.


So, what does it mean for John (and us) to be a witness to the light?
Jesus told us that we are the light of the world (Mt.5:14)
Our light is to reveal & glorify God (Mt.5:16)

  • So, what was John really on about?
  • He was a witness to the light – but not the light itself. Like the moon.
  • Reflection of the light. Just as the moon doesn’t generate light, we see by that light because it reflects the Sun.
  • At various phases of the moon, we see more or less light, depending on how much of the reflective face of the moon is turned towards us.
  • In Matthew 5, we are told that we are salt & light.
  • Light is used in Scripture, not just about the ability to see – it is synonymous with God’s action & revelation.


So, how do we (like John) testify to the light?
  • Never take credit for our actions
  • Look for darkness to shine into
  • Tell what we have seen by the light


How well do we reflect the Son?

Monday, March 8, 2010

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Discovering Jesus Pt 2 - John 1:4-5


Have you ever been through a really hard time, where it was hard to see any way out of the mess you were in?  Have you ever struggled with a burden that you felt you would never overcome?  Have you experienced a time of darkness?

I don’t know if I’ve told you this story or not, but one time I experienced this as a young man was when I was living alone for a period of time, isolated from most of my family and Christian friends.  I was doing a lot of work helping other people, but it was also work that left me drained and often seemed like it didn’t make much difference anyway.  I’d gotten into the habit of looking at things I shouldn’t be looking at, and entertaining thoughts that I should never have entertained.  I became effectively addicted to stuff that I was also ashamed of and repulsed by.  It was a horrible place to be in, but an experience that is unfortunately too common.

One day I was working on my car and something wasn’t going right – I can’t remember what it was now but I wasn’t having any joy fixing it.  I got real mad and swore my head off and hit stuff until after a while I just sat numbly on the front edge of the engine bay in despair.

I felt like I’d lost everything.  I’d lost my love for God and His Word, I’d lost my trust in Him, I’d lost the faith that He would forgive me and accept me, I’d lost my love for those I was trying to help – everything I was and everything I stood for had gone, and I didn’t like what was left.  It felt like the only thing to do was give up on the whole Christianity thing and just dive in to all the stuff that I’d been secretly toying with and gotten trapped by.

There were a lot of lessons I learned through that experience, but I wonder if you’ve ever had experiences like mine?

The nation of Israel collectively went through this.  They were meant to be people that were shining the glory of God to the surrounding nations, but they had gradually turned from God and started doing all the evil stuff that those surrounding nations did.  They trusted in their own abilities and in making alliances with others instead of relying on God.  They sought the help of false gods and idols, even sacrificing their own children in their desperation to have their requests granted.  Their rulers became corrupt and their was no justice in the land.

The situation is summed up in Isaiah 59:9
9 So justice is far from us,
and righteousness does not reach us.
We look for light, but all is darkness;
for brightness, but we walk in deep shadows.

In response God disciplines them, but He also promises deliverance.

Isaiah 60:1-3
“Arise, shine,…”
What?  We are stumbling around in darkness, and You tell us to stand up and shine?  How are we supposed to do that?

 “Arise, shine, for your light has come,
and the glory of the Lord rises upon you.
2 See, darkness covers the earth
and thick darkness is over the peoples,
but the Lord rises upon you
and his glory appears over you.
Nations will come to your light,
and kings to the brightness of your dawn.” [1]

To a people struggling in darkness God brings light that drives the darkness back, and as His light shines on them they begin to shine, and their light penetrates the surrounding darkness so that people come from everywhere in order to come into this glorious light.

Is that a picture of deliverance or what?  Isn’t that what you want to see happening in your life and in our church – nations coming into the light as they see it shining through us?

It’s exactly what Jesus spoke about in…

Matthew 5:14-16
14 “You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. 15 Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. 16 In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and praise your Father in heaven.”

Jesus is announcing the fulfilment of Isaiah’s prophecy!  I want you to realise though that this is actually the second part of that fulfilment.  The first part was that these people, who were struggling in darkness, needed to receive the glory of the Lord shining upon them.  You cannot be light until you have received light.

This is why before we read Jesus’ words in Matthew 5, we read of His life in
Matthew 4:12-17
12 When Jesus heard that John had been put in prison, (remember John was preparing the way for Jesus) he returned to Galilee. 13 Leaving Nazareth, he went and lived in Capernaum, which was by the lake in the area of Zebulun and Naphtali— 14 to fulfill what was said through the prophet Isaiah:
15 “Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali,
the way to the sea, along the Jordan,
Galilee of the Gentiles—
16 the people living in darkness
have seen a great light;
on those living in the land of the shadow of death
a light has dawned.” a
17 From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

So as Jesus now commences His ministry of preaching, He becomes for these people the great light – the light of the glory of God who would rescue them from darkness and make them a light to the world.  God’s people are now able to shine before all men, and people will come to praise God because of what they have seen in us. 

Do you feel that this is what’s happening in your life?  Is the light of your life penetrating the darkness around you, inviting other people into a right relationship with God?

One of the reasons that our church is so focussed on preaching Christ is that we recognise that if we are to be the light of the world we must first receive the light of the world. 

Jesus said in John 9:5
“While I am in the world, I am the light of the world.”

The light of the world came, but then He returned to Heaven.  While He was in the world, He was the light of the world, but where is that light now?

Jesus discussed this very issue with His disciples in John 14.  We read from verse 15…
15 “If you love me, you will obey what I command. 16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Counselor to be with you forever— 17 the Spirit of truth. The world cannot accept him, because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be a in you. 18 I will not leave you as orphans; I will come to you. 19 Before long, the world will not see me anymore, but you will see me. Because I live, you also will live. 20 On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you. 21 Whoever has my commands and obeys them, he is the one who loves me. He who loves me will be loved by my Father, and I too will love him and show myself to him.”

We can still see Jesus, the light of the World, because He has given us the Holy Spirit to live within us, so that through the Holy Spirit Jesus can dwell in us and we in Him.  We will be filled with His life, which will be shown in our obedience to His commands.

But what about those who don’t yet believe in Jesus – those who do not have His Spirit within them?  How do they get to receive the light of the world and the life that He brings?

The disciple Judas (not Judas Iscariot, the other Judas!), asked Jesus this very question.
John 14:22
22 Then Judas (not Judas Iscariot) said, “But, Lord, why do you intend to show yourself to us and not to the world?”

Jesus’ response is fascinating!

John 14:23-27
23 Jesus replied, “If anyone loves me, he will obey my teaching. My Father will love him, and we will come to him and make our home with him. 24 He who does not love me will not obey my teaching. These words you hear are not my own; they belong to the Father who sent me.
25 “All this I have spoken while still with you. 26 But the Counselor, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have said to you. 27 Peace I leave with you; my peace I give you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled and do not be afraid.

Jesus begins by pointing out that there should be an obvious difference between those that know and love Him and those who don’t.  Those who have received the light of the knowledge of God in Christ and received life in Him will live differently to those who haven’t.  There will be obedience instead of disobedience.  The Holy Spirit will be reminding us of that Jesus taught, which is recorded for us in the gospels and also in the teaching passed on through the Apostles in their letters which are preserved in the New Testament.  Just as the Holy Spirit prompted them to write these things down, He prompts us to recall them and live by them.

So we first receive the light of Christ, then we reflect that light to the world through our obedience to Him – doing everything He commanded, not some things or even most things, but everything.

Doing everything that Jesus commands is sometimes a very daunting thing.  I spoke to someone during the week who at the moment is working hard to reconcile some relationships that have been very badly damaged.  He’s taking ownership of his own part in that and apologising, and he’s not pushing for people to respond, but just trusting God with the outcome.

As I spoke with him his hearts desire for reconciliation was clear, but the interesting thing was that even more important than that for him was that he obey what God had told him to do, regardless of what the outcome might be.

Do you ever get nervous about doing what God has put on your heart to do?  Do you ever make excuses for yourself that God’s commands don’t apply in your particular situation?  Do you ever wait for others to make the first move?

We all know what it’s like to be afraid and for our hearts to be troubled.  Jesus’ disciples were about to go through a terrible experience where it seemed like everything was taken from them – Jesus killed, their group scattered.  Yet Jesus said “Don’t be troubled or afraid, I give you peace.”  Our job is to be faithful in obedience.  God’s job is to turn our faithfulness into fruitfulness.  His job is to do in us and through us and around us those things that we cannot do on our own.

My friends, I want this church to be a city on a hill, a lamp on a stand that beams out the light of Christ into the surrounding areas so that people walking in darkness can receive life and freedom in Jesus. 

There a thousands of things we could do to get people into this church.  If we do them well enough we will grow numerically.  That’s not what I’m about and it’s not what your leaders are about.  I’m talking about God working in us in order to work through us.  I’m talking about us receiving the truth of Jesus, being changed by it and as that is happening we will shine a light into the surrounding darkness.  On way we do that is by teaching the whole truth of Jesus in our gatherings – being true to God’s Word in how we speak of Him.  Another key way we must do that is to share that same truth with one another as we journey together as disciples.

Let me give you an example of how this works.  Let’s just say that one Sunday the sermon is dealing with Ephesians 4:29
29 Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen. 

As we explore that together the Holy Spirit will be at work in us revealing ways that our talk has actually been unwholesome, and will be showing us how to repent from that and instead speak only in ways that build others up.  Our job is to go away and do what God has just finished speaking to us about.  As a result our conversation will be different.  God will use the wholesome and helpful conversations that we have to help others to grow and be all that He wants them to be.  People will feel loved, accepted, valued and safe with us because we don’t ever gossip, slander or ridicule.  We just don’t do that.  In the area of our conversation we will be a reflection of what God is like.

However not everyone will respond to the message straight away.  Some habits will be too deeply entrenched.  Some hearts will be too hard to receive the seed of truth from God’s Word.

Those people will need other members of our church family to help them, by being a good example and also by speaking honestly to them about specific things that are going on in their lives.

Over time, some people may forget the lesson about unwholesome talk and fall back into bad habits.  They may not hear the gentle voice of the Holy Spirit, and so again they will need loving brothers and sisters in Christ to point these things out to them.  These are all ways that the light of Christ is shining first on us, taking us from darkness into light.

Sometimes it’s through sermons that we all hear; sometimes it’s through a study that one of our small groups does together; sometimes it’s in an event that people attend together; sometimes it’s in someone’s own personal devotional time that God speaks to them and then they share that with others.  However it happens, God has made the church to be a community of people receiving His truth which was given to us in Jesus.  That’s the foundation that we spoke about a couple of weeks ago.

Where churches get unhealthy and fail in their mission, it’s because the truth of Christ has somehow been corrupted or prevented from reaching the people.

Satan attempted this with Jesus – he tried to have Jesus killed as an infant, he tried to have Jesus corrupted after he was baptised, and he tried to kill him again a few years later.  Eventually, it worked, but the wisdom and power of God is greater than any scheme of the devil, and the light of the life of Christ burst forth from the grave in triumphant power.

Sometimes it seems like our light has been extinguished or corrupted also.  Maybe by false teaching, maybe by continued disobedience, maybe just through tough circumstances.

Here’s a truth I want you to hold on to – there is no power than can extinguish the light and life of Christ.

Let’s go back to John 1:5
The light shines in the darkness, but the darkness has not understood a it.

If you’ve got a NIV translation you’ll notice a little text note that says “or, ‘the darkness has not overcome it’”.

The greek word here is really talking about mastery – the darkness could not get a handle on Jesus, could not figure Him out, could not control Him, couldn’t overcome Him.

I like how Peterson expresses this idea in “The Message”
The Life-Light blazed out of the darkness;
     the darkness couldn’t put it out.

Just like the darkness couldn’t overcome Jesus it can’t overcome you! 

Jesus said a city on a hill can’t be hidden!  A lamp that is lit is not put under a bowl. 

John 1:4
4 In him was life, and that life was the light of men.
Jesus’ life is our light.  As we receive that light we also receive His life.  He is the only source of real life.  People chase real life in all sorts of ways, but it’s only found in Jesus.  He is the way, the truth and the life (Jn 14:6).

I started off today telling you a story about a dark time in my life.  I’d been flogging myself in my efforts to help others, but none of that brought me real life – real joy and peace and love.  I’d been indulging secret sins, but they didn’t bring me anything good either - just a short distraction from my emptiness and pain.  I was reclusive, hypocritical, angry and depressed.

It seemed that Satan had the battle won, that the darkness had snuffed out the light of my faith in God.  It seemed that life had been swallowed up by death.

Real life came when I reached out for the truth of Jesus, and held on to that truth despite my doubts and fears.  I confessed my sins and trusted God for forgiveness and restoration.  For me the change happened gradually, as my feelings eventually followed after what my faith had decided.  Jesus bit by bit healed the things that Satan had done to steal, kill and destroy.  His life started to fill up my life.  I began to get back the peace and joy and love and self control and all those things that seemed to be lost as I grieved the Holy Spirit by my lifestyle.

There have been times when I’ve fallen back into trying to do things on my own instead of relying on God.  There have been times when I’ve fallen back into familiar sins.  There are always painful consequences to that, but God has faithfully restored me and helped me to grow regardless.  I am maturing to be less vulnerable to these things as God does His work in me, but I know that it’s only by the grace and power of God that I am able to stand.

That process is still going on today.  I’m not there yet.  I still need to receive His truth and be changed by it.  I still need to reflect Him more clearly to those around me.  Day by day He shows me what I need to turn away from in order to receive the light of Christ in my life. 

God has shone His light on us in the person of Jesus Christ.  That light has brought us out of darkness, and now shines through us to penetrate the darkness around us that others might be rescued also.

What do we need to do in response to this?  Let the words of Scripture speak to you as we read together.  The Apostle Paul gives the Christians of Ephesus some very practical instructions about this, and as we read it together I would invite you to ask the Holy Spirit to convict you of particular things that apply to you today - that He would bring things into the light that you need to do something about.

Ephesians 4:17-5:13
17 So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer live as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking. 18 They are darkened in their understanding and separated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardening of their hearts. 19 Having lost all sensitivity, they have given themselves over to sensuality so as to indulge in every kind of impurity, with a continual lust for more.
20 You, however, did not come to know Christ that way. 21 Surely you heard of him and were taught in him in accordance with the truth that is in Jesus. 22 You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; 23 to be made new in the attitude of your minds; 24 and to put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.
25 Therefore each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully to his neighbour, for we are all members of one body. 26 “In your anger do not sin”: Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry, 27 and do not give the devil a foothold. 28 He who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work, doing something useful with his own hands, that he may have something to share with those in need.
29 Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen. 30 And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, with whom you were sealed for the day of redemption. 31 Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, brawling and slander, along with every form of malice. 32 Be kind and compassionate to one another, forgiving each other, just as in Christ God forgave you.
5     Be imitators of God, therefore, as dearly loved children 2 and live a life of love, just as Christ loved us and gave himself up for us as a fragrant offering and sacrifice to God.
3 But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or of any kind of impurity, or of greed, because these are improper for God’s holy people. 4 Nor should there be obscenity, foolish talk or coarse joking, which are out of place, but rather thanksgiving. 5 For of this you can be sure: No immoral, impure or greedy person—such a man is an idolater—has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God. 6 Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of such things God’s wrath comes on those who are disobedient. 7 Therefore do not be partners with them.
8 For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Live as children of light 9 (for the fruit of the light consists in all goodness, righteousness and truth) 10 and find out what pleases the Lord. 11 Have nothing to do with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them. 12 For it is shameful even to mention what the disobedient do in secret. 13 But everything exposed by the light becomes visible, 14 for it is light that makes everything visible.

I don’t know if you’ve ever been in darkness and suddenly been exposed to bright light – it hurt’s doesn’t it!  The adjustment in moving from darkness into light is not always pleasant.  But it is always worthwhile.  I don’t want to stumble around in darkness.  I want to live by the truth of Jesus and receive His promise of abundant life.  I am prepared to experience the pain of seeing things exposed to the light and having to deal with them.  I am prepared to have people speak the truth to me in love, I am prepared for the Holy Spirit to bring conviction.  I will do everything I can to make that the standard attitude of our church family.

I don’t want to be darkness, I want to be light in the Lord, and I want to help you be that too. 

I hope that’s you’re commitment today also.  Jesus is life and light.  We have life in Him and we are light in Him.

Amen.


[1]Unless otherwise noted, all Scriptures are from The Holy Bible : New International Version. 1996, c1984. Grand Rapids: Zondervan.
 a Isaiah 9:1,2
 a Some early manuscripts and is
 a Or darkness, and the darkness has not overcome

Tuesday, March 2, 2010

Discovering Jesus Pt 1 - John 1:1-3


click here for audio

Prelude: How well do you know Jesus?

Let me begin today by asking you an incredibly important question, and I want you to take your time in reflecting upon it – how well do you know Jesus?

I’m not asking how many facts you can recite to me about Jesus.  I’m not asking how many times you’ve read the Gospels that describe His earthly ministry and the Epistles that discuss the implications of His life for us or the Revelation given to John that gives us a picture of His glorious return.  I’m asking how well you know Him.

Knowing about Jesus and knowing Jesus are two very different things.

Today we begin a series in the Gospel of John.  It’s going to be exciting as we explore together this wonderful record of the life and ministry of Jesus Christ.  Before we embark on this journey we just need to remind ourselves that this is not an academic exercise.  This is not about what we know “up here”, it’s something that needs to permeate our whole being.

To illustrate what I mean I want us to spend just a few minutes getting to know the author of this book better, and to see how knowing Jesus made an impact in his life.

Who was the Apostle John?

John was a son of the fisherman Zebedee.  We don’t know his mother’s name for certain, but as we compare gospel accounts there’s a good chance that her name was Salome (/Sal-oh-may/), and she may have been a sister to Jesus’ mother Mary.  What we do know for certain is that she was one of the women who travelled with Jesus’ group and helped look after His needs (Matt 27:56). 

The Apostle John was initially a disciple of John the Baptist, but while he was working with his father and brother James on their fishing nets, Jesus came and called both he and James to come and follow Him.  They joined Andrew and Simon as Jesus’ first disciples. 

James and John were given the nickname “Boanerges” by Jesus, which means “Sons of Thunder”.  They seem to have been a feisty pairing!  One time the people in a Samaritan village snubbed Jesus because He was travelling to the rival city of Jerusalem.  James and John responded by saying to Jesus “Lord, do you want us to call fire down from heaven to destroy them?”[1] – pretty feisty characters!

James and John – with the help of their mother – also asked Jesus to appoint them to sit at His left and right sides in the heavenly court – the positions of greatest honour alongside the King. (Mk 10:35-37, Matt. 20:20-21).  The rest of the disciples were understandably peeved about that request!

Yet James and John, along with Peter were the closest disciples to Jesus and experienced some things with Jesus that the other disciples did not, such as seeing Jesus in superhuman glory on a mountain, and also having Jesus confide in them at the garden of Gethsemane about how He was feeling about the trial He was about to endure.  These were Jesus’ closest companions.  Among these three it was Peter who was being prepared to be the key leader, but it was John who enjoyed a particularly close friendship with Jesus.

As John spent those three years or so as a disciple of Jesus, and as he received the gift of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, we see an amazing transformation take place.  He goes from being a hot-headed, ambitious young punk to being a man who has been described through the centuries as “the Apostle of Love”.  As you read his letters you can see how much love God had given him for others.  This can be summed up by what we read in 

1 John 4:7-12
7 Dear friends, let us love one another, for love comes from God. Everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God. 8 Whoever does not love does not know God, because God is love. 9 This is how God showed his love among us: He sent his one and only Son into the world that we might live through him. 10 This is love: not that we loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son as an atoning sacrifice for our sins. 11 Dear friends, since God so loved us, we also ought to love one another. 12 No one has ever seen God; but if we love one another, God lives in us and his love is made complete in us.

The love that John had for people did not come naturally to him, it was produced because He had been given new life through the Holy Spirit (he’d been born again, which we’ll learn more about in chapter 3!) and because he’d been on a journey of getting to know God in Christ.

In the same way, if you are a Christian, you have been born of God.  If you are a Christian, you must be growing in your knowledge of God, which is to grow in the depth of your relationship with Him.  The evidence that this is in fact happening will be seen in the depth of love you have for others. 

John recalls for us these words of Jesus in chapter 13 of his gospel:
John 13:34-35
34 “A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. 35 By this all men will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.”

So as we spend time together studying the life of Jesus, the proof of our effectiveness will not be found in whether we pass the exam at the end!  The proof will be seen in how much more complete God’s love has been made in us as we journey together as disciples of Jesus.

Why Did John Write This Gospel?

This is an easy question to answer since John himself tells us in
John 20:31
But these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.

Remember that God’s plan for the Church is for it to be built on the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets who point us toward Jesus Christ, the Chief Cornerstone.  We need to have the truth about Jesus in order to know that He is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing in Him we may have life in His name.

John wants to remind people of the real, historical Jesus.  At the end of the gospel John says:

John 21:24
24 This is the disciple who testifies to these things and who wrote them down. We know that his testimony is true.

It’s an unusual way of writing, but again it shows how much John has been changed by Jesus.  The old John would have written himself as a major player into his gospel, but the John shaped by Jesus is now hesitant to even mention his own name.  He just talks about himself as being someone who Jesus loved.  At the end of the book though he reminds people who it is that is writing, and that he was an eyewitness to Jesus who can be trusted to tell the truth.  His story has not changed in all the years since the events took place.  He has not used his position as an Apostle for personal gain like a false teacher would.  He has stood firm in the face of opposition, suffering for the sake of this message.  John’s readers would have felt very confident that what John wrote was the truth.  We can be confident also.

The reality of the historical Jesus has always been under attack.  In John’s time, there were all sorts of groups that either wanted to erase any memory of Jesus from history or else claim Jesus for their own purposes.  There were people who wanted to portray Jesus as not being God’s Son except in the sense that we are all God’s children.  There were people who wanted to portray Jesus as being a normal human who was taken over by God around the time of His baptism.  There were people who portrayed Jesus as being against any religious systems and moral rules.  There were people who portrayed Jesus as not fully human, since God would never come down to our level – they said He merely appeared human.  We could go on an on listing different errors that appeared over time, but the key point is this: that human beings applied their own ideas and agendas to Jesus Christ, and reinterpreted His life on the basis of their own ideas and agendas.  The lost the historical Jesus and made up their own version.

There are many people who argue that this is what happened in the early church also.  They claim that over the first couple of hundred years of Christianity that all sorts of myths grew up about Jesus and those myths eventually became accepted as truth.  Books and movies like the DaVinci Code and thousands of clips on youtube all promote this idea.

I watched one clip this week that caused a huge stir a couple of years back – it attempts to prove that the story of Jesus’ birth, death and resurrection all come from Astrology – myths that come from the observation of the stars, planets and seasons.  It claims that there’s not much difference between Jesus and a whole bunch of other ancient Messiah figures like Horus of Egypt, Mithras of Persia and Krishna of India.

It’s easy to watch a clip like that and go “Aha!  It all makes sense – of course that’s what happened!”  The ideas are convincingly and beautifully presented.

The only problem is they’re wrong!  There’s a whole stack of factual errors and assumptions being made.  Yet people are being swayed by this stuff.

It was going on in John’s time and it’s going on today – the real, historical Jesus is under fire and we need to stand firm and say “This is who Jesus is”.

Now, I’m speaking to people today who accept the authority of Scripture as our reliable guide, every word inspired by God and preserved for us by His sovereign grace.  As such I’m not going to spend time this morning trying to convince you of these truths – if you would like to explore this I’ll happily give you a whole bunch of information that you can work through!

What I want to address is how we accept the truth of Scripture and stand on it as a firm foundation, avoiding the temptation to remake Jesus after our own ideas and agendas.  I don’t know how many times I’ve heard people emphasize some stories of Jesus and sayings of Jesus, yet they completely ignore others.  In doing so they are denying the historical Jesus.  Some people see Jesus as Friend but not Lord, some see Him as Lord but not Friend.  For some He is Righteous Judge more than Merciful Saviour or vice versa.  We are all naturally drawn to different aspects of Jesus, but we need to know Him as He really is if we are to have real life in Him. That’s John’s focus as he writes this gospel, and I hope that it will be your focus as you receive it.

John wrote the gospel probably from Ephesus toward the end of the first century.  By the middle of the second century – probably less than 50 years after he wrote – we know that copies of this gospel had been circulated as far away as Egypt.

This is Ryland’s Papyrus 52, discovered in Egypt almost 100 years ago.
It contains text from what we now know as John 18.  It’s only a tiny fragment, about 9x6cm.  It shows that John’s Gospel in book form was being distributed very early on in the history of the church.  As the Apostles were dying out or being killed, the accurate oral record of their teaching was at risk of being corrupted over time, so God in His wisdom saw to it that written accounts were available to Christians much earlier than many scholars had predicted prior to the discovery of this and many other similar fragments.

As John wrote under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit to provide this accurate record for people to get to know Jesus, how does he choose to begin?

In the Beginning…

John 1:1-3
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He was with God in the beginning. 3 Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made.

The Gospel doesn’t start with the birth of Christ in Bethlehem but it starts at the beginning of everything.  In the beginning was God – and here’s something weird: God is more than one. 
We have this mysterious being called “The Word”, who was God, but also was with God in the beginning.

What and who is “The Word”?

The answer is found by looking just a bit further on, to…

John 1:14, 18
14 The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.
18 No one has ever seen God, but God the One and Only, who is at the Father’s side, has made him known.

Picture in your minds John’s summary of history:
Right from the beginning has existed a being who is God, and who is also the Word – the full revelation of God to us.  The one who will show us exactly who God is.  This Word, we read in verse 3, is the One who made everything that has been made. 

And this Word has become a human being, dwelling among us in order to be God clothed in flesh – God who we can see and hear and follow.  There are other reasons why this Word became flesh, but John hasn’t told us about that yet – we’ll get there later on!

But for now what John wants us to start off knowing is that there is a God who created everything, including you and I.  He is not a remote, disinterested God but a God who longs to be known by His creation.  So His plan has always been to reveal Himself fully to us.  That didn’t happen by awesome displays of power or words written on stone tablets, it happened when He came to us as one of us.  God become Human – fully God and fully man.  Matthew and Luke give us more information about how that happened, John just wants us to know that it did happen – the eternal God wants to reveal Himself to His creation, and He has done that by becoming one of us and living among us.  We call that the Incarnation.

Does this God-Man have a name?  Of course He does!  His name is Jesus, and by studying this book together we will discover Jesus anew and be forever changed as a result, just like John was.

Let’s look in more detail at verse 3:
John 1:3
Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made.

There are some that would argue that matter gave birth to life, that our universe contained all of the raw materials that eventually combined in the right way in the right environment for life to begin and continue and evolve to higher and higher orders, eventually leading to humans who would be able to make sense of it all!
The Bible says that it was life that gave birth to matter!  Before the universe existed there was life, and that life was in God.
You need to know that you are not an accident, but that you have a Creator.  This Creator has entered our world to let us know who He is and how we can be part of His eternal family.
However there are some who are confused on whether Jesus Himself was created.  Hearing of Jesus as the Son of God makes people think that there was a time before He existed, but that at some point He was born or made.  There is also a key passage that is often poorly understood and which has been used by many cults to lead people astray.
Colossians 1:15-16:
15 He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation. 16 For by him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things were created by him and for him.

What does it mean that Jesus is the firstborn over all creation?  Surely it means that He was made first, then everything else was made afterward?
This doesn’t make sense, however, because in the very next verse it says that “by him all things were created…” – not “by him everything else was created”!
The grammar here makes it impossible to conclude that Jesus was made first and then made everything else.  If that was the intended meaning, different or additional greek words would have been used.  Of course this echoes the teaching of John 1:3 - Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made.
What Colossians is actually saying is that Jesus has the position of pre-eminence over all creation – that He is above it all.  Even though Jesus was born into this world the same as you and I, He is in fact above it.  He existed before it.  That’s why in John 1:15 we read of John the Baptist saying “He who comes after me has surpassed me because he was before me.”

John realized that even though Jesus was born after he was – giving John seniority in human age – that Jesus actually existed before even before the first human walked the earth.  When it came to seniority, Jesus had it covered!  That’s what Paul is talking about in Colossians 1 also.
Being the firstborn in ancient cultures was an issue of status, and it wasn’t always conferred on the child born first.  Remember Jacob and Esau?  Jacob was not the firstborn, but he became so when Esau sold him the birthright and he obtained Isaac’s blessing through deception.  Jacob did not rewrite history and become the first born, but he did obtain the status of being the firstborn.  He achieved pre-eminence over Esau.
In the same way Jesus is pre-eminent over everything that has been created, whether visible or invisible.  He is pre-eminent because He is the Creator.  He is pre-eminent because He is God Incarnate.  He is pre-eminent because He is the Redeemer of Humanity and the Head of the Church.
Do not be confused.  John says that the Word was God and was with God in the Beginning, and He made everything that has been made.  That’s who Jesus is.
Don’t swallow the lie that Jesus was just a good man, a revolutionary, a prophet or miracle worker.  He cannot be dismissed so easily.  He is God the Creator and God the Revealer.

 

So How Does This Change My Life?

I said at the start that this journey through the gospel of John is about our transformation, not just information.  How do these truths change our lives?

  1. The first way that these truths change our lives is that they inform our faith.
    We need to know that Jesus is God, that He reveals God to us and that He is our Creator in order that we might believe in Him and have life in His name.  It’s not all we need to know and believe about Jesus, but we’re only 3 verses into the book!

    When I talk about having life in His name, I’m talking about the abundant life that Jesus promised in John 10 –we’ll study that eventually!  It’s more than the forgiveness of our sins and the hope of life after death, although they are certainly important.  It’s the ability to live now in close relationship with Christ so that His life fills up our life.

    Knowing Jesus as Creator fills me with such awe and joy when I am out in the midst of the world He has made.  Whether it’s feeling the power of being carried along by waves or admiring the majesty of tall trees or towering mountains, admiring the intricacy of tiny organisms or gazing out into seemingly endless space and being gobsmacked at the scale of it.  Then I think of the words of Psalm 8 or Philippians 2 and I am blown away all over again.  (Look them up later to see what I mean).

    Knowing Jesus as the Word keeps me from following false gods of my own or other people’s imaginings.  We don’t follow a set of cleverly constructed stories, as Peter wrote in his letter (2 Peter 1:16), but God in the flesh.  Everything I need to know about God is revealed in Jesus.  What would otherwise be completely mysterious has now been revealed.  I read the philosophies and religious ideas of those without Christ and it seems obvious to me that their ideas are just the thoughts and words of men – they seem so limited and pathetic when compared to what has been revealed to us in Jesus.  Jesus was not just another messenger – He is the message!

  2. Secondly, our faith then produces action.
    Exactly what actions will be produced depends on how the Holy Spirit leads each individual according to your circumstances, but here are a few examples to get you started:
    1. Since Jesus is God, I need to ask myself whether or not I am treating Him as God.  Is He really above everything and everyone in my life?  Will I really do whatever He says?  Do I really trust Him to be able to do all He promises to do? 

      It’s easy to say you believe in Jesus, but does your day-to-day life demonstrate that there is a God who you serve?  If you have guests over for a meal do you let slide your normal custom of giving thanks to God for the food?  If that’s your custom, why are you ashamed to do it in front of others – don’t you want them to know you love God and rely on His provision for you?  Do you think others are offended by the fact that you love and trust and serve God – and if they are, is that more important than how God feels?  That’s a really trivial example, but it’s in all these little things that our heart attitude is often displayed.  Does your life show that you know God?

      Are you prepared to speak the truth in love to a Christian brother or sister who is persisting in sin?  Will you risk the relationship for the sake of honouring God?  One of the reasons that so many of our churches are limping along without spiritual power is that we are tolerating sin that should be confronted in love.  Is God really God in our churches?  If so, then we must share His hatred of sin and the destruction that it wreaks in our lives and the lives of those we love.

      Many churches have struggled with a culture of hypocrisy, where people dress up all fancy and practice their best manners on Sunday morning, but harbour all sorts of garbage in their lives which comes out during the rest of the week.

      Many people have responded to this fakery by trying to be honest about the garbage in their lives, almost letting it all hang out and saying “At least we’re being honest” as though that was good enough.  We almost have one generation of people who hide sin and another generation of people who revel in it!

      Both groups need to know that whether it’s hidden or paraded out for public consumption, God hates it!  Don’t you dare indulge sin in your life or in your church family and claim that you treat God as God.  Our God is a Consuming Fire – that’s how Hebrews chapter 12 finishes.  Read the whole chapter to find out why.  God can’t stand sin.

      Confess your sin to God and each other, be forgiven and be restored and healed – that’s God’s way.

      Are you treating God as God today?

    2. Since Jesus is the one who reveals truth to us, I need to make sure that I am putting myself in a position to receive it.  I’ve got to let go of my ideas about God and about everything else for that matter, and actually seek the truth in Jesus.  I’ve got to have a heart attitude that is says I am willing to receive what God wants to show me in Jesus – that’s not as easy as it sounds.  John deals with this subject quite a bit in the next few verses of our text.

      Also, I need to make sure that I’m helping other people to get a clear idea of who Jesus is.  They can’t know God or be reconciled to God without knowing Jesus.  There are so many people with mixed-up ideas about Jesus, I need to do the best I can to help them see Jesus clearly, so that they may have an opportunity to believe in Him too.  Just as I need to be willing to receive the truth through Jesus, I need to be willing to express the truth about Jesus. 

    3. Since this world was made by Jesus and belongs to Him, I don’t like to mess it up on Him.  He entrusted it to our care and for our use – not to trash and abuse.  I have a hard time when some people treat animals and plants as being more important than people – that goes against God’s intention in creation.  I also can’t stand cruelty to the animals we were given care of.  I can’t stand littering.  I can’t stand thoughtlessness about how our behaviour affects creation.  I can’t stand the way that we use the resources of this world greedily, not giving fair share to our fellow man, woman and child.  Jesus gave it to all of us to sustain all of us not just a wealthy few.

      I need to make sure I’m not living that way.  I need to be prepared to share the bounty that I have received with others – just because I’m not a farmer or miner doesn’t mean I’m not benefitting from the earth’s resources.  Whatever material things I have been entrusted with I need to be sharing with others.

      I’m going to be thoughtful about what products I buy.  Some of the stuff we buy is so cheap because people are taking short-cuts on being just toward workers or are abusing creation to get as much as they can from it with the least amount of care and responsibility.  I don’t want to support that. 

      There are lots of Scriptures that deal with these subjects, but for me the simple fact of acknowledging Jesus as the Creator is enough to get me thinking about these things.

Writing to people who were at risk of getting mixed up about who Jesus is, John says that He is the Word, He is God, He is the Creator.

How does knowing this Jesus affect your life?  What is God saying to you today?


[1]Unless otherwise noted, all Scriptures are from The Holy Bible : New International Version. 1996, c1984. Grand Rapids: Zondervan.